Introduction to Bachelor of Design in Interior Design
A Bachelor of Design (B.Des) in Interior Design is an exciting and comprehensive undergraduate program that immerses students in the art and science of creating functional and aesthetically pleasing interior spaces. This course seamlessly blends creativity with technical knowledge, preparing graduates to enhance the interiors of residential, commercial, and industrial spaces. It is designed to provide a robust foundation in the principles and practices of interior design while also fostering the innovative thinking necessary to tackle the challenges of modern design.
Bachelor of Design Honours Subject List
The curriculum for a Bachelor of Design (B.Des) in Interior Design encompasses a wide array of subjects essential for mastering the field of interior design.
Core Subjects
Design Principles: This subject introduces students to the fundamental concepts of design, including balance, contrast, harmony, and rhythm. It lays the groundwork for all subsequent design work.
Colour Theory: Interior designers must understand how colours interact and the psychological effects they have. This course covers colour wheel theory, colour harmony, and practical applications in design.
Visual Composition: This course focuses on the arrangement of visual elements in a design. Students learn about the principles of visual organisation, including line, shape, form, space, and texture.
Interior Design Studio: A hands-on course where students apply their knowledge to practical projects. They work on creating detailed interior design plans and models.
Space Planning: Effective use of space is a cornerstone of interior design. This subject teaches students how to optimise space while considering ergonomics and human dimensions.
Materials and Finishes: This course covers the properties and applications of various materials such as wood, metal, fabrics, and new-age materials. Students learn how to select and apply finishes that enhance both aesthetics and functionality.
Building Services: Understanding the integration of electrical, plumbing, and HVAC systems is essential. This course ensures students can incorporate these services seamlessly into their designs.
History of Interior Design: This book examines historical and contemporary trends in interior design, exploring influential designers and movements that have shaped the industry.
Sustainable Design: With a growing emphasis on sustainability, this subject covers eco-friendly design practices, materials, and technologies that reduce environmental impact.
Advanced Design Software: Proficiency in software such as AutoCAD, SketchUp, and Revit is essential for modern interior designers. This course provides hands-on training in these tools.
Semester Wise Bachelor of Design Syllabus
The B.Des in Interior Design program typically spans eight semesters over four years. Each semester builds on the previous one, starting with foundational courses and progressing to more specialised topics. Here is a detailed look at the semester-wise syllabus:
Semester 1
Introduction to Design: This course provides an overview of the design process, including brainstorming, conceptual development, and presentation techniques.
Basic Drawing and Rendering Techniques: Fundamental skills in drawing and rendering, crucial for visual communication of design ideas.
Colour Theory: Exploration of colour properties, relationships, and applications in design.
Visual Composition: Study of visual elements and their organisation within a design context.
Design History: Introduction to key historical developments in design.
Semester 2
Advanced Drawing Techniques: Building on basic drawing skills to include perspective, technical drawing, and rendering.
Design Principles and Elements: In-depth study of design principles and their application in various contexts.
Space Planning Fundamentals: Basics of spatial arrangement, considering functionality and user experience.
Introduction to Materials and Finishes: Overview of different materials and their properties, focusing on selection and application.
Basic Computer-Aided Design (CAD): Introduction to CAD software for creating detailed design plans.
Semester 3
Interior Design Studio I: Practical application of design principles in a studio setting, working on real-world projects.
Building Construction and Technology: Fundamentals of building construction, including structural systems and materials.
Human Dimensions and Ergonomics: Study of human factors and ergonomics in design to ensure comfort and usability.
History of Interior Design I: Exploration of early interior design trends and influential movements.
Sustainable Design Practices: Introduction to sustainable design principles and practices.
Semester 4
Interior Design Studio II: Continued development of practical skills through more complex design projects.
Advanced CAD: Further training in CAD software, focusing on more detailed and complex designs.
Lighting Design: Study of lighting principles, types of lighting, and their applications in interior spaces.
History of Interior Design II: Examination of modern interior design trends and key figures.
Furniture Design: Design and development of furniture pieces, considering aesthetics, functionality, and production methods.
Semester 5
Interior Design Studio III: Advanced studio work with a focus on larger-scale projects and professional practice.
Building Services: Detailed study of electrical, plumbing, and HVAC systems in building design.
Advanced Materials and Finishes: In-depth exploration of innovative materials and finishing techniques.
Project Management: Principles of managing design projects, including budgeting, scheduling, and client communication.
Elective I: Students choose from a range of optional subjects to specialise in a particular area of interest.
Semester 6
Interior Design Studio IV: Further advanced studio projects, emphasising collaboration and innovation.
Digital Visualization and Presentation: Techniques for creating digital presentations and visualisations of design projects.
Environmental Psychology: Study of how environments affect human behaviour and well-being.
Professional Practice: Preparation for entering the professional world, including portfolio development and career planning.
Elective II: Another elective subject, allowing further specialisation.
Semester 7
Interior Design Studio V: Capstone studio course focusing on a major design project.
Research Methods: Introduction to research techniques and methodologies relevant to interior design.
Urban Interior Design: Exploration of interior design in urban contexts, including public spaces and community projects.
Elective III: A third elective subject, chosen based on the student’s interests.
Internship: Practical experience in the field, working with industry professionals.
Semester 8
Final Design Project: A comprehensive project that synthesises all the skills and knowledge acquired throughout the program.
Portfolio Development: Creation of a professional portfolio showcasing the student’s best work.
Thesis: An in-depth research project on a topic of the student’s choice, demonstrating critical thinking and analytical skills.
Elective IV: A final elective subject, allowing students to round out their education with additional specialised knowledge.
Bachelor of Design Optional Subjects
In addition to the core subjects, students can choose from a variety of electives to tailor their education to their specific interests and career goals. Optional subjects may include:
Set Design: The art of designing sets for theatre, film, and television, focusing on creating immersive environments.
Exhibition Design: This involves designing exhibitions and displays for museums, galleries, and trade shows, considering spatial arrangement and visitor experience.
Textile Design: Exploration of fabric design and its applications in interior spaces, including pattern creation and material selection.
Lighting Consultancy: Advanced study of lighting design, focusing on both aesthetic and functional aspects.
Advanced Sustainable Practices: In-depth exploration of sustainable design techniques and materials, emphasising environmental responsibility.
Digital Fabrication Techniques: Techniques for creating design elements using digital tools and fabrication methods, such as 3D printing and CNC machining.
Bachelor of Design Course Structure
The Bachelor of Design program offers a balanced mix of theoretical knowledge and practical skills. Lectures and seminars cover theoretical aspects and design history, while studio work involves hands-on projects and practical design exercises. Workshops help students develop skills in areas like CAD, materials, and finishes. Internships provide real-world experience and industry exposure. The final year culminates in a Thesis and Portfolio Development, allowing students to showcase their expertise and creativity.
Lectures and Seminars
These provide a foundation in design theory, history, and principles. Students engage in discussions, presentations, and critical analyses to deepen their understanding of design concepts.
Studio Work
Central to the program, studio courses involve hands-on projects where students apply their knowledge to create detailed interior design plans and models. This practical work is essential for developing design skills and creative thinking.
Workshops
Specialised workshops focus on skill development in areas such as CAD, materials, and finishes. These sessions provide technical training and hands-on experience with industry-standard tools and techniques.
Internships
Practical experience is a crucial component of the program. Internships provide students with the opportunity to work with industry professionals, gaining valuable insights and real-world experience.
Thesis and Portfolio Development
In their final year, students undertake a comprehensive design project and develop a professional portfolio. This capstone project allows them to demonstrate their skills and creativity, preparing them for entry into the professional world.
Bachelor of Design Important Books
Several important books are essential for students pursuing a Bachelor of Design in Interior Design. These texts provide foundational knowledge and advanced insights into various aspects of interior design.
“Interior Design Illustrated” by Francis D.K. Ching: This book offers a comprehensive overview of interior design principles and practices, illustrated with clear diagrams and examples. It is an essential resource for understanding the fundamentals of design.
“The Interior Design Reference & Specification Book” by Chris Grimley and Mimi Love is a valuable resource for technical aspects of interior design. It covers a wide range of topics, including materials, finishes, and building systems.
“Architectural Graphics” by Francis D.K. Ching: Crucial for mastering drawing and visualisation techniques, this book provides detailed instructions and illustrations on various graphic representation methods.
“Materials for Interior Environments” by Corky Binggeli: This book offers insights into the properties and applications of various materials used in interior design, helping students make informed choices about materials and finishes.
“Interior Design: Theory and Process by Anthony Sully: This text helps students understand the theoretical and conceptual aspects of interior design, exploring design thinking, creativity, and the design process.
Conclusion
A Bachelor of Design (B.Des) in Interior Design is a versatile and rewarding degree that opens numerous career paths in the vibrant world of interior design. With a strong emphasis on both theory and practice, graduates are well-prepared to navigate the complexities of the industry and make meaningful contributions to the field. The program at JGU stands out for its comprehensive curriculum and commitment to producing industry-ready professionals. If you are passionate about creating beautiful and functional spaces, this program could be the perfect fit for your aspirations.
