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Ph.D., Political Science, McMaster University, Canada


Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.), Jadavpur University


Master of Arts (M.A.), Jadavpur University


Bachelor of Arts (Hons.), University of Calcutta
 

Prof. (Dr.) Garima Sarkar

Assistant Professor of Comparative Politics and Public Policy and Assistant Dean of International Collaborations

Email garima.sarkar@jgu.edu.in
Connect with me
ORCID ID 0009-0000-5410-1569
Key Expertise Gender and Party Politics, Candidate-Selection, Informal Party Politics, Ethnic and Gender Quotas, Electoral Systems, Intersectionality, Public Policy, Political Representation and Governance, Asian politics.

Ph.D., Political Science, McMaster University, Canada


Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.), Jadavpur University


Master of Arts (M.A.), Jadavpur University


Bachelor of Arts (Hons.), University of Calcutta
 


Biography

Dr. Garima Sarkar is an Indian-Canadian political scientist, Assistant Professor of Comparative Politics at the Jindal School of International Affairs (JSIA), O.P. Jindal Global University, and Assistant Dean of International Collaborations. She earned her Ph.D. in Political Science from McMaster University, Canada, where her doctoral research examined gendered barriers in candidate selection and the role of informal party institutions in shaping women's political representation in India.

Her research lies at the intersection of comparative politics, political parties, elections, gender and politics, democratic representation, and South Asian politics. Her work focuses on candidate selection, informal political institutions, women's political representation, electoral integrity, party organization, political behaviour, and comparative democratic processes in South and Southeast Asia. More recently, her research has expanded to include political communication, electoral technologies, artificial intelligence and elections, political violence, immigration, and democratic resilience.

She is currently revising her doctoral dissertation into an academic monograph, which is under editorial development with an international academic publisher and is progressing through the publisher's review process. She is also engaged in collaborative research projects examining candidate selection, electoral behaviour, party politics, democratic institutions, political violence, immigration, and public attitudes in South Asia and Canada through interdisciplinary and comparative approaches.

Dr. Sarkar’s work has appeared in policy and public affairs outlets such as Australian Outlook and the New Delhi Post, where she writes on contemporary issues in comparative politics, elections, democratic governance, and public policy. Her research has been presented at major international conferences across North America, Europe, and Asia and has informed scholarly and policy debates on democratic representation, electoral, and party politics.

At O.P. Jindal Global University, Dr. Sarkar teaches courses in comparative politics, political parties, elections, democratization, globalization, research methods, gender and politics, and political communication. She currently teaches Research Design and Methods for the Ph.D. programme at JSIA, Comparative Political Systems and Identity and Elections: Comparative Perspectives in the M.A. in Electoral Analysis and Management jointly offered by the Jindal School of International Affairs and the Jindal School of Government and Public Policy, and Parties, Politics and Stakeholders in the M.A. in Political Communication offered by the Jindal School of Journalism and Communication. She is actively involved in curriculum development, online programme design, and interdisciplinary pedagogy, with a strong emphasis on bridging academic research and public policy.

In addition to her teaching, Dr. Sarkar supervises Master's theses in the M.A. in International Relations, Security and Strategy programme, mentoring students on their research design, comparative politics, and public policy. She also mentors international exchange students supporting their academic research and cross-cultural learning experiences at JGU. 

As an Assistant Dean of International Collaborations representing her school, Dr. Sarkar plays a key role in advancing JSIA's global engagement strategy by fostering international academic partnerships, research collaborations, faculty exchanges, student mobility programmes, and institutional agreements with universities and research organizations across North America, Europe, and the Indo-Pacific. She has also coordinated international conferences, faculty development programmes, and collaborative initiatives aimed at strengthening the University's global academic partnerships.

Dr. Sarkar's current research examines how formal and informal political institutions, party organizations, electoral systems, and political communication shape democratic representation, governance, and public trust in diverse societies. Through her scholarship, teaching, and international collaborations, she seeks to contribute to comparative political science while informing contemporary debates on democracy, representation, and inclusive governance.
 

Comparative Politics

Gender, Identity, and Politics

Political Leadership

Global and International Institutions

Comparative Party Systems

Political Parties

Elections and Identity

Comparative Democratization

Politics of the Global South

Globalization and the World Order

Human Rights and International Development

Global South Studies

Graduate Student Association Dissertation Scholarship, McMaster University, 2023-24

Covid Relief Graduate Fellowship, Faculty of Social Sciences, McMaster University, Canada 2022-23

Dean's Award for Outstanding Leadership & Contributions to the International Graduate Student Community, McMaster University, Canada, 2021

Outstanding International Student of the Year Award by CUPE 3906, McMaster University, Canada, 2021

Graduate Doctoral Scholarship at McMaster University, 2018-2024

Fellowship for “The Theory and Practice of Gender Mainstreaming: Canadian and Comparative Perspectives” (POLI 683-CB) Summer School, Concordia University, Quebec, Canada, 2019

Canadian Political Science Association (CPSA)

American Political Science Association (APSA)

European Consortium for Political Research (ECPR)

Canada India Research Centre for Learning and Engagement (CIRCLE) (University of Guelph, Canada)

Asian Studies Association of Australia (ASAA)

International Political Science Association (IPSA)

CARE

Panelist, "U21 Global Citizens Leadership Program", 4-15 October 2021.

Panelist, "Youth in Asian Communities" at Africa-Asia Youth Foundation, 14 August 2021.

Panelist, "Youth in Politics" at Africa-Asia Youth Foundation, 2 July 2021.

Panelist, “Women in Indian Politics” at Loreto College, Under the University of Calcutta, India on 16 March 2018.  

Panelist, "A Country for Women: The Road Ahead” at Loreto College, Kolkata, India organized by the British Deputy High Commission & Swaniti Initiative, 1 March 2013. 
 

Sarkar, Garima. (In Progress). Who Gets to Run? Candidate Selection, Informal Party Politics, and Women’s Political Representation in India. Under review with an international academic publisher.

Sarkar, Garima. “The CJP Agitation: How Student Protests Filled India’s Political Vacuum.” New Delhi Post, August 2, 2026.

Sarkar, Garima, and Mathilde Stanier. “Beyond Didi and Modi: How Organization Trumped Charisma in Bengal.” New Delhi Post, August 1, 2026.

Sarkar, Garima, and Malaiyandi Sundaram. “Making of a Digital Hero: How AI and Social Media Reshaped Elections in Tamil Nadu.” New Delhi Post, July 2026.

Sarkar, Garima, and Farzana Nisha Khan. “USA Immigration Policy: How Trump Has Turned Border Politics into State Power.” New Delhi Post, June 2026.

Sarkar, Garima, and Aakriti Mittal. “Electoral Integrity in the Age of Deepfakes: What Bengal Election Reveals.” New Delhi Post, June 2026.

Sarkar, Garima. “Reservation Deferred, Representation Denied: The Compound Barriers Facing Women in India’s Party Politics.” Australian Outlook, May 7, 2026.

Das, Soham, and Garima Sarkar. "Nationalist Rhetoric: Response to Terrorism and the Language of Indian Political Leadership." Australian Outlook, August 25, 2025.

Sarkar, Garima, and Soham Das. "Creating Negative Peace? What the Data Says About Violence and Terrorism in Kashmir." Australian Outlook, May 16, 2025.

Sarkar, Garima. Party Gatekeepers and Gendered Hurdles: The 2024 Indian National Election and Women’s Political Representation. Under Review in Commonwealth and Comparative Politics, 2025.

Sarkar, Garima. (in progress). The Unseen Hurdles: Informal Party Politics and Candidate Selection Barriers for Women in India’s 2024 National Election. To be submitted to Contemporary South Asia, 2025.

Sarkar, Garima. "President Subianto's Cabinet Appointment: Implications of Party Politics and Candidate Selection in Indonesia." Australian Outlook, November 25, 2024.

Presented a paper titled “Limitations of Informal selection criteria on women in general seats: Comparing the Indian National Congress (INC) and the Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP)” at the 25th Asian Studies Association of Australia Biennial Conference, Curtin University, Australia, 1 July 2024.

Presented a paper titled “Candidate selection and limitations for women in Indian national party politics: A comparative study” at Canada-India Research Centre for Learning and Engagement (CIRCLE), University of Guelph, Canada, 4 October 2023.

Completed training on EDI, Conflict management, Strategic leadership, and Communication for LA/Collaborative, McMaster University by Work Wellness Centre, BC, ON, Canada, Nov-December 2023.

Participant, NVivo workshop at Spark: A Centre for Social Research Innovation, McMaster University, Canada, 14-28 April 2023.

Research statement (Doctoral) in Mentor-Mentee session at The European Conference on Politics and Gender (ECPG), Ljubljana, July 2022.

Discussant, IDRC/ISEAS Book Workshop “Putting Women Up: Promoting Gender Equality in Myanmar Politics”, 8- 9 October 2021.

Participant, 'Research Ethics Workshop' at McMaster University, Canada, 13 January 2020.

Participant, International Summer School on “The Theory and Practice of Gender Mainstreaming: Canadian and Comparative Perspectives” at the Department of Political Science, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada, 22 – 26 July 2019.

Sarkar, Garima. "Women in Power with Reference to the Beijing Platform for Action: Achievements and Challenges Since 1995 in India." Human Rights International Research Journal 4, no. 1 2018.

"Gender and democracy: The Contradictions of Politics in India" at the Development Convention 2018, at Institute of Social and Economic Change, Bangalore, Karnataka, India, sponsored by ICSSR, Government of Karnataka, NABARD, RBI, Springer Nature and Brickwork Ratings, 24-25, April 2018.

"Gender and Democracy: The New Story of ‘Integral Humanism' in India" at Dr. S. D. Sharma Institute of Democracy, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, 226031 (India) on Contemporary Relevance of Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyay's Economic Philosophy in India funded by ICSSR, 24-25 January 2018.

Sarkar, Garima. "Women in Formal Governance and Their Respective Challenges: Comparative Story." Advances in Economics and Business Management (AEBM) 4, no. 7 2017: 491–494.

"India-Myanmar relations - The Aftermath of Rohingya Crisis" at Kachrapara College, University of Calcutta, India in a national seminar sponsored by MAKAIAS and ICSSR, 11 November 2017.

Participant, UGC-SAP-DRS-II sponsored Research Methodology workshop on “Economic Theory”, at the Department of Economics and Politics, Visva Bharati, India, 8-14 November 2017.

Sarkar, Garima. "The Story of Women in the Northeast versus India: Lessons to Be Learnt from Each Other." Journal of Kolkata Society for Asian Studies 2, no. 1 & 2 2016.

"Women in Parliament in India since independence" at Carmel College for Women in Nuvem, Goa (India) hosted by International Journal for Human Rights, 3- 5 March 2016.

Participant, Workshop on “Child Protection Policy modules (one-three)” at Karl Kubel Foundation for Development Education, Coimbatore, India on 25-28 July 2016.

Sarkar, Garima. "India-Bangladesh Relations: Broadening of Cooperation and Connectivity Issues." In An Outline of Indian Foreign Policy and Relations, 57-70, Kolkata: Mitram Publishers, 2015.

Sarkar, Garima. "Loosening of Border Trade in the Tamu-Moreh Corridor: Problems and Solutions." In Political Economy of India's North-East Border, 80-99. New Delhi: Pentagon Press, 2015.

"The Shackles of Democratization & Women Leaders in Bangladesh" in the Annual International Studies Convention 2015 hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, supported by ICSSR, MAKAIAS & Jamia Milia University, India, 22- 23 March 2015.

"Women in Power with reference to the Beijing Platform for Action: Achievements & Challenges since 1995 in India" at an International Seminar on Gender Equality: Power, Violence against Women, Combating Myths & Understanding Legal Provisions, in Mahila Mahavidyalaya, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India, 13- 15 February 2015.

Participant, International Workshop on “India-Myanmar Connectivity: Possibilities& Challenges” at Observer Research Foundation, Kolkata Chapter, India, 16- 17 February 2015.

“The Security Dilemma in Indian Ocean & its implications on Indo-US Cooperation" at an International Conference on Changing Contours of Indo- US Relations: Perceptions, Continuity & Change, at BITS Pilani Goa Campus, India, 31st October – 2 November 2014.

Participant, International Consultative workshop on “India-Bangladesh Relations: Possibilities & Challenges “at Observer Research Foundation, Kolkata Chapter, India, 19-20 September 2014.

Participant, Workshop on “Research Methodology” in the Department of Political Science, University of Calcutta, in collaboration with West Bengal Political Science Association, India, 9 August 2014.

Participant, Workshop on “Research Methodology in Asian Studies” at Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Institute of Asian Studies (MAKAIAS), India, 23- 27 June 2014.

“Loosening of Border Trade in the Tamu-Moreh Corridor - Problems & Solutions" at the National Seminar on “Trade at India’s Borders with the Neighboring Countries: Challenges & Prospects,” organized by Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad Institute of Asian Studies (MAKAIAS) and the Department of International Relations, Sikkim University, held in Sikkim, India, on 19 October 2013.

“Look East Policy Through The Eyes of North East India - Prospects & Potential" at the International Conference on Regionalism, Sub-regionalism & Connectivity: India’s Foreign Policy in the 21st Century, organized by the Jadavpur Association of International Relations and supported by the Public Diplomacy Division, Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India, Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad Institute of Asian Studies, and Indian Council for Social Science Research (ICSSR), held in Aizawl, Mizoram, 19-20 August 2013
Email garima.sarkar@jgu.edu.in
ORCID ID 0009-0000-5410-1569
Key Expertise Gender and Party Politics, Candidate-Selection, Informal Party Politics, Ethnic and Gender Quotas, Electoral Systems, Intersectionality, Public Policy, Political Representation and Governance, Asian politics.